In recent years, the concept of forest bathing (Shinrin-yoku) and forest wellness has surged in popularity, particularly as the global community has increasingly prioritized health, wellness, and sustainability. The COVID-19 pandemic especially accelerated this trend, as travel restrictions and health concerns prompted people to explore staycation options that allowed for social distancing and a return to nature. This shift has not only emphasized the therapeutic benefits of nature but also spurred a variety of innovations and trends in how people experience wellness in forest settings.
“Just being surrounded by bountiful nature, rejuvenates and inspires us.“ – EO wilson (Theory of biophilia)
Forest wellness encompasses a variety of practices that aim to improve physical, mental, and spiritual health through direct interaction with nature. These practices harness the inherent soothing properties of the forest to reduce stress, enhance mood, and increase overall well-being. Here’s a detailed look at some of the key activities involved:
Here are some ways in which forest experiences can be diversified:
Description: Also known as Shinrin-yoku, which translates to ‘forest bathing,’ guided forest therapy involves a slow walk through the forest, focusing on breathing deeply and observing the natural environment around you. These guided sessions are often facilitated by certified therapists who help participants use their senses to interact with the forest life.
Benefits: Proven to reduce stress hormone production, improve feelings of happiness, lower heart rate and blood pressure, reduce anxiety, and improve concentration and mental clarity.
Description: Involves silent walks through forest trails, where the goal is not the destination but the journey. Participants are encouraged to practice mindfulness and meditation techniques as they walk, focusing on the moment and the natural elements around them without distraction.
Benefits: Enhances mental health by promoting peace of mind, reducing symptoms of depression, and providing a meditative space to disconnect from society’s fast pace.
Description: Conducting yoga sessions in a forest setting combines the physical benefits of yoga with the calming effects of nature. These sessions might be adapted to include elements that specifically utilize the natural surroundings, such as tree poses touching real trees or balancing exercises on uneven terrain.
Benefits: Improves physical flexibility, balance, and strength while the tranquil forest environment enhances mental relaxation and spiritual connection.
Description: These practices involve sitting or walking meditations where each action and sensation is noted and acknowledged, from the feel of the ground underfoot to the sounds of birds and the rustling of leaves.
Benefits: Increases emotional resilience, enhances awareness and senses, reduces anxiety, and promotes a deep, holistic sense of well-being.
Description: Structured therapy sessions that involve activities such as gardening, farming, or conservation work in forest settings, under the guidance of trained therapists.
Benefits: Helps improve mood disorders, encourages active engagement with the ecosystem, and builds a sense of responsibility towards environmental conservation.
Rising Mental Health Concerns: In an age where mental health awareness is at an all-time high, individuals are increasingly seeking out natural remedies known to boost mental and emotional well-being. Forest wellness, particularly practices like forest bathing, have been scientifically shown to decrease stress, anxiety, and depression.
Preventive Health Approach: More people are adopting preventive healthcare practices that include proactive measures for stress management and mental health maintenance. Forest wellness offers a natural, effective, and accessible preventive strategy that appeals to wide demographics.
Nature Deficit Disorder: With more than half of the world’s population living in urban areas, a disconnection from nature has led to the so-called ‘Nature Deficit Disorder’. Forest wellness offers a remedy to this issue, providing urban dwellers with much-needed nature experiences.
Escaping Urban Stress: The hustle and bustle of city life often result in heightened stress levels. Forest environments provide a stark contrast where urban residents can find peace and solitude, making forest wellness programs highly attractive as stress relief solutions.
Environmental Awareness: As eco-consciousness grows, consumers are making lifestyle choices that align with sustainability and environmental preservation. Forest wellness is seen as a beneficial practice that supports ecological health through sustainable tourism and conservation efforts.
Sustainable Tourism: There is a growing trend towards tourism options that minimize environmental impacts and promote local cultures. Forest wellness is perfectly positioned within this niche, attracting tourists who are mindful of their ecological footprints.
Innovation and Opportunities
The field of forest wellness is not just growing; it’s evolving with the integration of new technologies and innovative practices that expand its reach and efficacy.
Wellness Gamification – Incorporating game-design elements in forest wellness activities to make them more engaging. For example, using scavenger hunts or adventure quests that encourage exploration and learning about the forest ecosystem in an interactive way.
Seasonal and Thematic Retreats – Offering retreats that cater to specific seasons or themes, such as autumn leaf meditation retreats, winter resilience forest therapy, or spring renewal walks, to attract guests year-round and address seasonal affective disorders.
New Business Models – Subscription-Based Nature Experiences: Just like subscription boxes, these models provide regular, curated nature experiences, which may include monthly guided forest walks, DIY forest wellness kits, or virtual reality sessions that simulate forest environments.
Corporate Wellness Partnerships – Collaborating with corporations to offer forest wellness programs as part of corporate wellness packages, helping employees manage stress and boost productivity.
Innovative Product Designs – Portable Wellness Pods: Developing small, transportable pods equipped with essential oils, light therapy, and sound systems that mimic the forest environment for use at home or in the workplace.
Forest Therapy Trails – Designing trails equipped with signs and stations that guide visitors through various therapeutic exercises designed to maximize the psychological and physical health benefits of forest exposure.
Technological Integrations – Virtual Reality Forest Simulations: Utilizing VR to create immersive forest experiences for people unable to access natural areas. These can be particularly therapeutic for hospital patients or individuals in urban settings without easy access to green spaces.
App-Guided Forest Tours – Developing mobile applications that provide guided tours, wellness exercises, and educational content about the local flora and fauna. These apps can enhance the visitor experience by providing structured therapeutic activities, self-guided tour capabilities, and GPS-enabled maps.
Wellness Tracking – Integrating biometric trackers that monitor physiological responses such as heart rate and blood pressure during forest wellness activities. This data helps participants understand their body’s reactions to nature and personalize their experiences for maximum benefit.
The growth in popularity of forest wellness is a multifaceted phenomenon driven by deeper societal shifts towards mental health awareness, a craving for natural experiences amongst urban populations, and a rise in eco-conscious consumerism. Simultaneously, the field is ripe with opportunities for innovation through new business models, technological integrations, and product designs that promise to revolutionize how people interact with nature for wellness. As this sector expands, the potential for creating meaningful, beneficial interactions between humans and the forest environment continues to grow, providing profound health benefits and championing sustainability.
Eco-Therapy and Enhanced Nature Experiences are increasingly popular! Why not have a look at this quick video on eco therapy – https://vm.tiktok.com/ZGe9b7YKA/
The trend towards eco-therapy and enhanced nature experiences has gained significant momentum, particularly amplified by the global travel restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. As people sought safe and rejuvenating ways to escape the confines of home life, forest wellness emerged not just as a leisure activity but as a vital component of physical and mental health management. Below is an expanded discussion on these trends:
Popularity of Local Retreats: The limitations on international travel led to a surge in ‘staycations’ where individuals and families chose local destinations that could offer a change of scenery and a restorative break. Forest locations, known for their tranquility and natural beauty, became prime spots.
Bespoke Huts and Log Cabins: There was a marked increase in the demand for stays in bespoke huts, log cabins, and treehouses. These accommodations are designed to blend into their natural surroundings offering an immersive nature experience. They vary from rustic to luxury, catering to a broad audience looking for different levels of comfort and convenience.
Strategic Placement for Maximum Nature Contact: These dwellings are not just placed in the forest; they are strategically located to maximize contact with nature—near streams, overlooking valleys, or nestled among tall trees. The idea is to enhance the visual and sensory experience of the forest, making it a pivotal part of the stay.
This video contains just a few of the many Nature Staycations Europe has to offer! They are all SO amazing:
@wwf_uk The natural world means more to us than we know 🌱 #MentalHealthAwareness #ecotherapy #planetearth #ecotok #LearnOnTikTok #nature #meditation ♬ Background music-Meditation - DN.FACTORY
@merijnvanbrussel The perfect getaway in the Netherlands This beautiful cabin is located in one of the best National Parks: De Hoge Veluwe. The suites are built to create a beautiful experience in nature. A shower where you can see the stars above you, a kingsize bed with amazing views or a cup of coffee on your big terrace. The stylish dark interior minimizes any distractions and allows you to relax and enjoy the surroundings. 🌱 - #getaway #cabin #suites #cuber #nationalpark #netherlands #holland #nature #beautiful ♬ The Woods (Acoustic) - Hollow Coves
@epic.stays Escape to a magical hotel nested in the #AustrianAlps 📍Naturhotel Forsthofgut 🎥 @naturhotelforsthofgut #traveltiktok #luxurystay #travelaustria #alpshotel #hotelguide ♬ In The Forest (Acoustic Indie No Copyright) - Instrumental - Lesfm & Olexy
Guided Mindfulness Exercises: These are structured sessions that guide participants through mindfulness practices specifically adapted to the forest setting. Exercises might include sensory walks where participants focus on the sight, sound, smell, and touch of their surroundings to heighten their connection to nature.
Meditative Walks: Unlike regular hiking or trekking, meditative walks focus on introspection and interaction with the environment at a much slower pace. They are often conducted in silence, allowing individuals to meditate as they move.
Yoga Sessions in the Woods: Conducting yoga in the midst of the forest combines the physical benefits of yoga with the mental benefits of being outdoors. These sessions typically involve nature-inspired poses and breathing exercises that emphasize harmony with the natural world.
Nature Integration Therapies: Increasingly, forest wellness programs incorporate therapeutic practices that use nature as a tool for healing. This includes horticultural therapy, where gardening is used as a form of rehabilitation, and animal-assisted therapy in forest settings, which utilizes domesticated wildlife to help people overcome mental health issues.
Forest Art and Photography: Activities also include creative arts such as forest-based art classes, sculpture making using natural materials, and guided photography tours, which encourage participants to engage with the environment creatively and thoughtfully.
Here is just a few examples of these Nature Interactions being put into practice … This will help you visualise what these activities look like when put into practice!
@nefamilyfun Find this yoga area in Wellbeing Woods at Wallington, Northumberland. No need to book - just turn up. Included with National Trust membership / admission. #wellbeing #yogaintheforest #wallington #northeasttiktokers #northumberland ♬ Relex - Yoga Music
@goanniewhere Is this the most magical forest? 😍 Welcome to Capilano Suspension Bridge Park! This is located in Vancouver, Canada and it is such a beautiful place! You can walk amongst trees and get lost in its magic ✨ Tip: You have to visit when the Canyon Lights are on during the holidays! #vancouver #vancouverbc #explorecanada #canada #hiddengems #fairytale #fairytaleplaces #traveltiktok ♬ original sound - Annie Jiang - Travel Blogger
@ollenilssonen Which photo is your favorite? 1.. 2.. or 3?🌲 #naturephotography #povphotography #pov ♬ wheres my love - solartunne
Focus on Specific Wellness Themes: Many forest retreats now offer thematic experiences that cater to specific health and wellness concerns or interests. Examples include detox retreats, silent meditation retreats, and fitness challenges that utilize the forest environment.
Cultural and Spiritual Programs: Incorporating local cultural and spiritual elements into the retreat programs, such as Native American spirit animal walks, Nordic nature spirit days, or Celtic druid tree lore tours, to enrich the experience and educate participants about the cultural significance of the natural elements around them.
Winter Wellness Retreats: These retreats make use of the serene and pristine beauty of the forest in winter, offering activities like snowshoeing, winter survival skills training, and hot-spring healing sessions.
Autumn Leaf Watching Tours: Capitalizing on the aesthetic pleasure of autumn, these tours are combined with mindfulness and photography workshops that help participants capture and appreciate the changing seasons.
Spring Renewal Retreats: Focused on rejuvenation and new beginnings, these retreats involve cleansing diets, spring herb foraging for medicinal uses, and nature rebirth walks that emphasize personal growth and renewal.
The evolving trends in forest wellness reflect a robust integration of nature with therapeutic practices aimed at enhancing physical, mental, and emotional well-being. As more people recognize the benefits of eco-therapy, the demand for enriched natural experiences continues to grow, fostering innovative approaches to health, wellness, and sustainable living. These trends not only highlight the therapeutic potentials of forest environments but also encourage a deeper, more meaningful interaction with the natural world, promoting long-term benefits that contribute to overall life satisfaction and well-being.
The FORESTWELL Projects aims are to implement the innovative and stimulating learning environment in VET and creation of an upskilling pathway for entrepreneurs in wellness and tourism.
Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the National Agency. Neither the European Union nor National Agency can be held responsible for them.